Tag: political ideologies


Anti-Democratic Beliefs: Understanding the Rise

Introduction and Definition of Anti-Democratic Beliefs Anti-democratic beliefs represent a constellation of psychological orientations and political attitudes that fundamentally reject the core tenets, procedures, and values of liberal democracy. These beliefs extend far beyond mere policy disagreement or dissatisfaction with current political outcomes; they constitute a deep-seated preference for alternative governance structures, typically those characterized […]

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Communism: History, Ideology & Modern Attitudes

Defining the Attitude Object: The Complexity of Communism Attitudes toward Communism represent a complex and multifaceted area of psychological inquiry, primarily because the attitude object itself is not monolithic. Communism, as both a theoretical framework derived from the works of Marx and Engels, and as an implemented political and economic system in various nation-states (e.g., […]

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