Introduction and Definition of Alzheimer‐Type Dementia Alzheimer‐Type Dementia (ATD), often referred to simply as Alzheimer’s disease, is the most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder and the leading cause of dementia globally. It is characterized by a progressive and irreversible decline in cognitive function, ultimately interfering with independent living and daily activities. ATD primarily affects memory, thinking, behavior, […]
Introduction and Definition of Bedside Confusion (Delirium) The term Bedside Confusion, frequently employed in clinical settings, serves as a descriptive, though often informal, designation for the acute onset of fluctuating cognitive impairment characterized primarily by disturbances in attention and awareness. Medically and psychiatrically, this state is formally recognized as delirium, representing a severe and urgent […]
Introduction and Definition of Attitudes Attitudes toward caring for patients nearing the end of life represent a crucial domain within healthcare psychology and practice, profoundly influencing the quality of care delivered and the overall experience of the patient and their family. An attitude, in this specialized context, is defined as a relatively stable, learned predisposition […]
Bio-Psycho-Social Competencies in Dementia Care The provision of high-quality care for individuals living with dementia necessitates a comprehensive and integrated framework that extends far beyond the traditional biomedical paradigm. The Bio-Psycho-Social (BPS) model, initially articulated by George Engel, serves as the foundational structure for defining the essential competencies required by professional caregivers, clinicians, and support […]
Introduction to Attitudes toward Dementia Screening The systematic evaluation of attitudes toward dementia screening represents a critical area of psychological and public health inquiry, as the success of any preventative or early intervention strategy hinges heavily on its acceptance by the target population and relevant stakeholders. Dementia screening typically involves administering brief, standardized cognitive assessments […]
Introduction: Defining Old Age Homes and Societal Perception The concept of the old age home, often referred to synonymously as a nursing home, assisted living facility, or residential care facility, occupies a highly complex and often contradictory position within contemporary society. These institutions are fundamentally designed to provide structured care, medical oversight, and social support […]