Introduction and Definition of Ataques de Nervios Ataques de Nervios, often translated literally as “attacks of nerves,” represents a distinct and highly prevalent cultural syndrome primarily observed among individuals of Latin American and Caribbean descent, both within their native countries and in immigrant communities residing in the United States and elsewhere. It is recognized by […]
The Nature and Scope of Distress in Bipolar Disorder Distress associated with Bipolar Disorder (BD) extends far beyond the acute suffering experienced during mood episodes; it represents a pervasive, chronic burden impacting emotional regulation, cognitive function, and social integration throughout the illness course. This distress is multifaceted, encompassing the acute psychological pain of manic and […]
Introduction to Bullying-Related Cognitions Bullying, a pervasive and destructive form of peer aggression characterized by repetition, intent to harm, and a power imbalance, is fundamentally driven and sustained by complex psychological processes, collectively termed bullying-related cognitions. These cognitions encompass the mental frameworks, beliefs, interpretations, and attributional styles that individuals—whether perpetrators, victims, or bystanders—employ when navigating […]
Introduction to the Anaclitic–Introjective Model of Depression The concept of Anaclitic–Introjective Depression represents a seminal theoretical contribution to the psychoanalytic and psychodynamic understanding of depressive disorders, primarily developed by psychologist Sidney J. Blatt. This dual-axis model moves beyond purely descriptive, symptom-based classifications—such as those found in standard diagnostic manuals—to explore the underlying personality organization, developmental […]