Definition and Scope of Appearance Concerns Appearance Concerns (AC) denote a spectrum of psychological distress characterized by excessive preoccupation with perceived flaws or defects in one’s physical appearance. This preoccupation is typically accompanied by significant emotional distress, anxiety, and a repertoire of repetitive, time-consuming behaviors aimed at concealing, checking, or correcting the perceived flaw. It […]
Introduction and Definition Appearance-Related Distress (ARD) refers to the significant psychological discomfort, negative emotional reactions, and functional impairment experienced by an individual concerning perceived flaws, perceived imperfections, or general dissatisfaction with their physical appearance. This construct transcends the normal, transient concerns about looks that are common in modern society; instead, ARD is characterized by persistent, […]