Introduction and Definition of Appearance Enhancing Drug Use (AEDU) Appearance Enhancing Drug Use (AEDU) refers to the non-medical consumption of pharmacological substances solely or primarily for the purpose of altering, improving, or maintaining physical appearance, musculature, or perceived attractiveness. This phenomenon extends far beyond the traditional associations with performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) used in competitive sports, […]
Definition and Scope of Appearance Enhancing Drugs Appearance Enhancing Drugs, commonly referred to as AEDs, constitute a diverse category of substances utilized by individuals primarily to alter physical characteristics, improve aesthetic appeal, or mitigate perceived physical flaws, often without a legitimate medical indication. This classification extends far beyond the well-known anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS) and includes […]
Beauty Enhancement Behaviors: A Psychological and Sociocultural Analysis Beauty Enhancement Behaviors (BEBs) encompass a wide array of actions, practices, and procedures undertaken by individuals with the explicit goal of altering, maintaining, or improving their physical appearance to align with personal or societal ideals of attractiveness. These behaviors extend far beyond basic hygiene and fundamental self-care, […]