Archives: trm

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Dementia Care Decisions: Attitudes & Planning

Attitudes toward Dementia Care Decision Making: An Overview The process of making critical care decisions for individuals living with dementia represents one of the most complex and ethically fraught areas within modern healthcare. These decisions span a vast spectrum, ranging from daily living arrangements and medication management to critical interventions, end-of-life care planning, and the […]

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Dementia Care: Balancing Antipsychotics and Safety

Introduction to Antipsychotics and Dementia The management of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) represents one of the most challenging aspects of geriatric psychiatry and neurology. Dementia, characterized by progressive cognitive decline, often leads to non-cognitive symptoms such as agitation, aggression, psychosis, and sleep disturbances, collectively known as BPSD. While pharmacological interventions are frequently […]

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Dementia Care: Bio-Psycho-Social Competencies

Bio-Psycho-Social Competencies in Dementia Care The provision of high-quality care for individuals living with dementia necessitates a comprehensive and integrated framework that extends far beyond the traditional biomedical paradigm. The Bio-Psycho-Social (BPS) model, initially articulated by George Engel, serves as the foundational structure for defining the essential competencies required by professional caregivers, clinicians, and support […]

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Dementia Care: Understanding Attitudes & Improving Support

Introduction and Conceptual Framework Attitudes toward dementia care represent a critical field of inquiry within psychology and gerontology, fundamentally shaping the quality of life experienced by individuals living with dementia (IWD). An attitude, in this context, is defined as a relatively enduring organization of beliefs, feelings, and behavioral tendencies directed toward the disease, the person […]

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Dementia Experiences: Understanding and Assimilation

Defining Assimilation in the Context of Dementia The concept of psychological assimilation, derived originally from the work of Jean Piaget, describes the cognitive process by which individuals integrate new experiences or information into their existing mental frameworks, known as schemas. In the profound and often destabilizing context of a dementia diagnosis, assimilation refers specifically to […]

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Dementia Risk Reduction: Arts-Based Strategies

Introduction to Arts-Based Dementia Risk Reduction Attitudes The global increase in the prevalence of dementia presents one of the most significant public health challenges of the 21st century. While pharmacological research continues, emphasis has increasingly shifted toward modifiable lifestyle factors and non-pharmacological interventions for risk reduction. Within this growing field, arts-based activities—encompassing music, visual arts, […]

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Dementia Screening: Attitudes, Benefits & Risks

Introduction to Attitudes toward Dementia Screening The systematic evaluation of attitudes toward dementia screening represents a critical area of psychological and public health inquiry, as the success of any preventative or early intervention strategy hinges heavily on its acceptance by the target population and relevant stakeholders. Dementia screening typically involves administering brief, standardized cognitive assessments […]

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Dementia: Understanding & Managing Early Behavior Changes

Introduction to Early Stage Dementia and Behavioral Changes The early stage of dementia, often characterized by Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) that progresses to clinical dementia, represents a critical period where subtle yet significant behavioral shifts begin to manifest. Unlike the typical forgetfulness associated with normal aging, these changes often involve alterations in personality, mood, and […]

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Dementia: Understanding and Managing Behavioral Issues

The Scope and Definition of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD) Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia, commonly referred to as BPSD, represent a highly prevalent and debilitating cluster of non-cognitive symptoms that frequently accompany the progressive cognitive decline characteristic of various dementia syndromes. These disturbances are not merely incidental occurrences but are core […]

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Dementia: Understanding Attitudes & Breaking Stigma

The Psychological and Social Landscape of Attitudes Towards Dementia Attitudes towards dementia represent a complex interplay of psychological, cultural, and sociological factors that profoundly influence how individuals experiencing cognitive decline are perceived, treated, and integrated into society. These attitudes are not monolithic; they range from deep empathy and understanding, often seen among experienced caregivers, to […]

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